We have been treating Lf as a commutative ring. More restrictive categories from abstract algebra are fields and integral domains. A field is essentially a commutative ring with a multiplicative identity and reciprocals for all elements. An integral domain is a commutative ring with a multiplicative identity and no divisors of 0.
We know Lf has a multiplicative identity (namely 1). We know LqThe following are properties that Lk may or may not have for a given k.
LP1:
m such that
1/m
LP2:
m,n m
0, n
0
such that mn = 0.
LP3:
m such that
a,b,c
a
b
c such that
a2 = b2 = c2 = m.
LP1 is the non-existence of all reciprocals. LP2 is the existence of divisors of 0. LP3 is the existence of more than two square roots for some number.
LP Conjecture:
LP1 LP2
LP3
LP1 and
~LP1
~LP2
~LP3
~LP1
By the Number of Square Roots Conjecture, this would suggest that Lk is a field and an integral domain if k is prime or the power of a prime and isn't a field or an integral domain otherwise.
© Scott Sherman 1999